The web consists of billions of clients & server-connected through wires & wireless networks. Web clients make requests to a web server. The web servers receive the request, find the resources, and return the response to the client. When a server answers a request, it sends content to the client. The client uses a web browser to send requests to the server. The server often sends responses to the browser with a set of instructions written in HTML.
A website is a collection of static web pages such as HTML pages, images, videos, animation, etc. A web application is a website with dynamic functionality on the server.
HTML (Hyper Text Markup Language)
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language. It is the standard markup language for creating web pages. It consists of a series of elements. HTML allows the creation and structure of sections, paragraphs, and links using HTML elements such as tags and attributes.
The structure of the HTML Page is :
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Page Title</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>My First Heading</h1>
<p>My first paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>